"griffon" meaning in All languages combined

See griffon on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɡɹɪfən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-griffon.wav Forms: griffons [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪfən Etymology: See griffin. Head templates: {{en-noun}} griffon (plural griffons)
  1. Alternative form of griffin (legendary creature) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: griffin (extra: legendary creature)
    Sense id: en-griffon-en-noun-FG1ynJY9
  2. A breed of dog usually called the Brussels griffon, reminiscent of the legendary creature. Categories (lifeform): Vultures Translations (breed of dog): griffoni (Finnish), madra gríofa [masculine] (Irish), spinone [masculine] (Italian), грифо́н (grifón) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-griffon-en-noun-wo3XQizM Disambiguation of Vultures: 7 52 41 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 84 5 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 4 90 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 26 1 2 2 1 33 1 33 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 16 75 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 18 73 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 9 83 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 9 83 8 Disambiguation of 'breed of dog': 6 91 3
  3. A griffon vulture.
    Sense id: en-griffon-en-noun-iGHLeN6E
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Brussels griffon

Noun [French]

IPA: /ɡʁi.fɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-griffon.wav Forms: griffons [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French grifon (grif + -on), from Latin grȳphus, gryps, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps). Etymology templates: {{af|fro|grif|-on|nocat=1}} grif + -on, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|grifon|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=<i class="Latn mention" lang="fro">grif</i> + <i class="Latn mention" lang="fro">-on</i>|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French grifon (grif + -on), {{inh+|fr|fro|grifon|pos=<i class="Latn mention" lang="fro">grif</i> + <i class="Latn mention" lang="fro">-on</i>}} Inherited from Old French grifon (grif + -on), {{der|fr|la|grȳphus}} Latin grȳphus, {{der|fr|grc|γρύψ}} Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} griffon m (plural griffons)
  1. (mythology) griffin (legendary creature) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Mythological creatures, Heraldic charges
    Sense id: en-griffon-fr-noun-KHE6dtud Disambiguation of Heraldic charges: 86 11 3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 64 31 5 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. griffon vulture Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Apodiforms, Vultures
    Sense id: en-griffon-fr-noun-6a48wxb5 Disambiguation of Apodiforms: 24 72 4 Disambiguation of Vultures: 22 75 3
  3. common swift Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-griffon-fr-noun-yzVvqG9n

Noun [Norman]

Forms: griffons [plural]
Head templates: {{head|nrf|noun|||plural|griffons||||||{{{3}}}|f2accel-form=p|g=m|g2=|head=}} griffon m (plural griffons), {{nrf-noun|m}} griffon m (plural griffons)
  1. (Jersey) scarifier Tags: Jersey, masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-griffon-nrm-noun-AHxE8beS Categories (other): Jersey Norman, Norman entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 2 21 2 2 2 1 39 1 27 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 26 1 2 2 1 33 1 33 1 1

Noun [Old French]

Forms: griffon oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], griffons [oblique, plural], griffons [nominative, singular], griffon [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From grif + -on, from Latin gryps, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps). Etymology templates: {{affix|fro|grif|-on}} grif + -on, {{der|fro|la|gryps}} Latin gryps, {{der|fro|grc|γρύψ}} Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps) Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} griffon oblique singular, m (oblique plural griffons, nominative singular griffons, nominative plural griffon)
  1. griffin (legendary creature)
    Sense id: en-griffon-fro-noun-KHE6dtud
  2. griffin (person of Greek, Middle Eastern or Asian descent)
    Sense id: en-griffon-fro-noun-4cWwfkmy Categories (other): Pages with entries, Old French entries with incorrect language header, Old French terms suffixed with -on Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 26 1 2 2 1 33 1 33 1 1 Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of Old French terms suffixed with -on: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gripun, gripoun

Noun [Welsh]

Forms: griffoniaid [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], griffon [error-unrecognized-form], riffon [soft], ngriffon [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle English griffoun. Etymology templates: {{bor+|cy|enm|griffoun}} Borrowed from Middle English griffoun Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|griffoniaid}} griffon m (plural griffoniaid) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. griffin (mythological beast) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Mythological creatures
    Sense id: en-griffon-cy-noun-TsDGE1~B Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 96 4 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 59 41
  2. griffon (vulture) Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Vultures
    Sense id: en-griffon-cy-noun-dGKgAMUR Disambiguation of Vultures: 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: griffwn Derived forms: ci griffon (english: griffon (dog))

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Brussels griffon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See griffin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griffons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "griffon (plural griffons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "legendary creature",
          "word": "griffin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of griffin (legendary creature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-griffon-en-noun-FG1ynJY9",
      "links": [
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "11 84 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 90 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 1 2 2 1 33 1 33 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 75 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 73 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 83 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 83 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 52 41",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Vultures",
          "orig": "en:Vultures",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A breed of dog usually called the Brussels griffon, reminiscent of the legendary creature."
      ],
      "id": "en-griffon-en-noun-wo3XQizM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Brussels griffon",
          "Brussels griffon"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 91 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "breed of dog",
          "word": "griffoni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 91 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "breed of dog",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "madra gríofa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 91 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "breed of dog",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "spinone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 91 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "grifón",
          "sense": "breed of dog",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "грифо́н"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A griffon vulture."
      ],
      "id": "en-griffon-en-noun-iGHLeN6E",
      "links": [
        [
          "griffon vulture",
          "griffon vulture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɹɪfən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-griffon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-griffon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-griffon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-griffon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-griffon.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪfən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "griffon"
  ],
  "word": "griffon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "grif",
        "3": "-on",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
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      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grifon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">grif</i> + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">-on</i>",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grifon (grif + -on)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grifon",
        "pos": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">grif</i> + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">-on</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French grifon (grif + -on)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grȳphus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grȳphus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύψ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French grifon (grif + -on), from Latin grȳphus, gryps, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griffons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "griffon m (plural griffons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "fr:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 31 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 11 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Heraldic charges",
          "orig": "fr:Heraldic charges",
          "parents": [
            "Heraldry",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "griffin (legendary creature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-griffon-fr-noun-KHE6dtud",
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) griffin (legendary creature)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 72 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Apodiforms",
          "orig": "fr:Apodiforms",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 75 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Vultures",
          "orig": "fr:Vultures",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "griffon vulture"
      ],
      "id": "en-griffon-fr-noun-6a48wxb5",
      "links": [
        [
          "griffon vulture",
          "griffon vulture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "common swift"
      ],
      "id": "en-griffon-fr-noun-yzVvqG9n",
      "links": [
        [
          "common swift",
          "common swift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.fɔ̃/"
    },
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    }
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  "word": "griffon"
}

{
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    {
      "form": "griffons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "griffons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "griffon m (plural griffons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "griffon m (plural griffons)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nrf",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "nrf:People",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 21 2 2 2 1 39 1 27 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "1 26 1 2 2 1 33 1 33 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scarifier"
      ],
      "id": "en-griffon-nrm-noun-AHxE8beS",
      "links": [
        [
          "scarifier",
          "scarifier"
        ]
      ],
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        "(Jersey) scarifier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "griffon"
}

{
  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
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            "2": "griffoun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: griffoun, griphon, grefoun, gryffoun, gryffone, gryffon, grifown, griphonne, gryffyn, griffone, grefyne\nEnglish: griffin, griffon, gryphon\n→ Welsh: griffon",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: griffoun, griphon, grefoun, gryffoun, gryffone, gryffon, grifown, griphonne, gryffyn, griffone, grefyne\nEnglish: griffin, griffon, gryphon\n→ Welsh: griffon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "griffon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: griffon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: griffon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grif",
        "3": "-on"
      },
      "expansion": "grif + -on",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gryps"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gryps",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύψ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From grif + -on, from Latin gryps, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griffon oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griffons",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griffons",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griffon",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "griffon oblique singular, m (oblique plural griffons, nominative singular griffons, nominative plural griffon)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "griffin (legendary creature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-griffon-fro-noun-KHE6dtud",
      "links": [
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 1 2 2 1 33 1 33 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French terms suffixed with -on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "griffin (person of Greek, Middle Eastern or Asian descent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-griffon-fro-noun-4cWwfkmy",
      "links": [
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gripun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gripoun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "griffon"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "griffon (dog)",
      "word": "ci griffon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "griffoun"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle English griffoun",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English griffoun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griffoniaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griffon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngriffon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "griffoniaid"
      },
      "expansion": "griffon m (plural griffoniaid)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "cy:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "griffin (mythological beast)"
      ],
      "id": "en-griffon-cy-noun-TsDGE1~B",
      "links": [
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Vultures",
          "orig": "cy:Vultures",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "griffon (vulture)"
      ],
      "id": "en-griffon-cy-noun-dGKgAMUR",
      "links": [
        [
          "griffon",
          "griffon#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "griffwn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "griffon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪfən",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪfən/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "cy:Mythological creatures",
    "cy:Vultures",
    "en:Vultures"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Brussels griffon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See griffin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griffons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "griffon (plural griffons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "legendary creature",
          "word": "griffin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of griffin (legendary creature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A breed of dog usually called the Brussels griffon, reminiscent of the legendary creature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Brussels griffon",
          "Brussels griffon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A griffon vulture."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "griffon vulture",
          "griffon vulture"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɹɪfən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-griffon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-griffon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-griffon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-griffon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-griffon.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪfən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "breed of dog",
      "word": "griffoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "breed of dog",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "madra gríofa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "breed of dog",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "spinone"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "grifón",
      "sense": "breed of dog",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "грифо́н"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "griffon"
  ],
  "word": "griffon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Mythological creatures",
    "cy:Vultures",
    "fr:Apodiforms",
    "fr:Heraldic charges",
    "fr:Vultures"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grif",
        "3": "-on",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "grif + -on",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grifon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">grif</i> + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">-on</i>",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grifon (grif + -on)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grifon",
        "pos": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">grif</i> + <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">-on</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French grifon (grif + -on)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grȳphus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin grȳphus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύψ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French grifon (grif + -on), from Latin grȳphus, gryps, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griffons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "griffon m (plural griffons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Mythological creatures"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "griffin (legendary creature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mythology) griffin (legendary creature)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "griffon vulture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "griffon vulture",
          "griffon vulture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "common swift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common swift",
          "common swift"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.fɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-griffon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-griffon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-griffon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-griffon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-griffon.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "griffon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Mythological creatures",
    "cy:Vultures"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griffons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "griffons",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "griffon m (plural griffons)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "griffon m (plural griffons)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman masculine nouns",
        "Norman nouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nrf:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scarifier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scarifier",
          "scarifier"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) scarifier"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "griffon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Old French terms derived from Latin",
    "Old French terms suffixed with -on",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "cy:Mythological creatures",
    "cy:Vultures"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "griffoun",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: griffoun, griphon, grefoun, gryffoun, gryffone, gryffon, grifown, griphonne, gryffyn, griffone, grefyne\nEnglish: griffin, griffon, gryphon\n→ Welsh: griffon",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: griffoun, griphon, grefoun, gryffoun, gryffone, gryffon, grifown, griphonne, gryffyn, griffone, grefyne\nEnglish: griffin, griffon, gryphon\n→ Welsh: griffon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "griffon"
          },
          "expansion": "French: griffon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: griffon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grif",
        "3": "-on"
      },
      "expansion": "grif + -on",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gryps"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gryps",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύψ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From grif + -on, from Latin gryps, from Ancient Greek γρύψ (grúps).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griffon oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griffons",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griffons",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griffon",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "griffon oblique singular, m (oblique plural griffons, nominative singular griffons, nominative plural griffon)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "griffin (legendary creature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "griffin (person of Greek, Middle Eastern or Asian descent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gripun"
    },
    {
      "word": "gripoun"
    }
  ],
  "word": "griffon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle English",
    "cy:Mythological creatures",
    "cy:Vultures"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "griffon (dog)",
      "word": "ci griffon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "griffoun"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle English griffoun",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English griffoun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "griffoniaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "griffon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "riffon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngriffon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "griffoniaid"
      },
      "expansion": "griffon m (plural griffoniaid)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "griffin (mythological beast)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "griffin",
          "griffin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "griffon (vulture)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "griffon",
          "griffon#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "griffwn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "griffon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for griffon meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'griffon oblique singular or', originally 'griffon oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "griffon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "griffon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'griffon oblique singular or', originally 'griffon oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "griffon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "griffon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'griffon oblique singular or' in 'griffon oblique singular, m (oblique plural griffons, nominative singular griffons, nominative plural griffon)'",
  "path": [
    "griffon"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "griffon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: griffon/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "griffon"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "griffon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: griffon/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "griffon"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "griffon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: griffon/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "griffon"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "griffon",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.